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Adding Carbon to Food Labels

feelings 2007. 10. 1. 10:24
Adding Carbon to Food Labels
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People check food labels for calories, fat content, healthy ingredients. But do you have any idea how much the food products you buy contribute to global warming? On the face of it, that’s a sort of bizarre connection, but some British companies are beginning an experiment linking food to the environment. ABC’s Jim
Sciutto, in London, explains.


We know all this contributes to global warming, but do you know the environmental impact of a bag of potato chips? British consumers do. It’s listed on every bag, right next to the calories and fat. That’s 75 grams of carbon emissions to be exact, taking into account growing the potatoes, cooking them, transporting them, even disposing of the bag.


-- Is 75 grams a lot of carbon?
-- We don’t know if 75 grams is a lot. We’re…we’re pioneering.
The idea, backed by the British government, is to give consumers choices between, say, the chips and this mango smoothie, which has less fat but contributes four times the carbon - mostly because all the mangoes are shipped in from thousands of miles away.


The idea behind carbon labeling is to remind people that they leave a carbon footprint wherever they go, whatever they do, right up to virtually everything they consume inside their homes. In Britain, food production and consumption adds a third of a ton of carbon to the atmosphere per household per year. Recreation, such as driving to a soccer game contributes a ton. Home heating and electricity add another two tons. The average American household contributes twice as much.



Shoppers we spoke with liked the idea of labeling.
-- Yeah, I think everybody’s got to think about it. We’ve got to change.
Still, some environmental activists say labeling is simply a way of shifting responsibility from businesses to consumers and delaying the even harder choices ahead.
-- It’s not a question of consuming product A over product B. It’s a question of consuming a whole lot less.


That one bag of chips amounts to one-thousandth of one percent of the carbon the average person produces in a year - something to think about. And perhaps that’s the point of labeling: thinking about what we consume and the consequences. Jim Sciutto, ABC News, London.


label : 꼬리표 , 라벨 , ~ 에 라벨을 붙이다 , 꼬 리표를 달다 , ~ 을 ( …이라고 ) 라벨을 붙여 분류 [ 명시 ] 하다 , ~ 을 ( … 이라고 ) 부르다
* label the baggage for New York 수화물에 뉴욕행이라는 꼬리표를 달 다 .
* be labeled a criminal 범인이라는 낙인이 찍히다 .
ex. It is unjust to label him as a mere agitator. 그를 단순한 선동자라고 부르는 것은 부당하다.
content : [보통 pl.] 내용물, [보통 pl.] 목차, 함유량, 만족하는, 만족 (감), 만족을 주다, 만족시키다 (n. contentment 만족)
ex. When I last saw her, she seemed quite content.  
healthy :건강한, 건전한, 건강에 좋은(healthful)
ingredient : ( 혼합물의 ) 성분 , 요소 , 원료 , 재료
contribute : < 돈 물건을 > 기부 [ 기증 ] 하 다 , < 원고를 > 기고하다 , 기여 [ 공헌 ] 하다 , ~ 의 한 도움 [ 원인 ] 이 되다
ex. contribute money to relieving the poor 빈민 구제를 위해 돈을 기부하 다
ex. contribute articles to journals 잡지에 기고하다
ex. The scandal certainly contributed to their defeat at the last election. 그 스캔들이 분명 그들이 지난 선거에서 패배한 원인이 되었다.
global warming : 지구온난화
on the face of it : 얼핏 보기에는
bizarre : 기괴한 (grotesque), 이상 야릇한 / strange and difficult to explain / ex. bizarre behaviour
link : 고리 , 결합시키는 사람 [ 것 ], 연결 , 유 대 , 관련 (between), 연결하다
ex. link the human heart with nature 인간의 마음과 자연을 이어주다 / ex. Police suspect that the two murder cases are linked.
* be linked to/with something: Rock music has often been linked with the drug culture.
* a link between A and B : A 와 B 사이의 관련 ( 성 )
ex. Research has established a link between smoking and lung cancer. 흡연과 폐암 사이의 관련성은 연구로 입증되었다 .
list : 목록 , 열거하다 , 목록 [ 명부 ] 에 올리 다 / to put something in a specific category
ex. Chris lists his hobbies as cycling, gardening, and chess. / ex. A medical examiner has listed the deaths as homicides.
ex. I listed playing violin among my many hobbies. 바이올린 연주를 많 은 취미들과 함께 기재했다 .
carbon : 탄소
* carbon monoxide : 일산화탄소 / carbon dioxide 이산화탄소
emission : 배기 , 배출 , 배출물 ( 질 ) (v. emit )
to be exact : 엄밀히 말해서, 정확히 말해서
take ~ into account : ~ 을 고려하다 , ~ 을 참작하다
dispose of ~ :  ~을 처분하다, 처리하다
pioneer : 선구적인 , 개척자의 , 개척자 , 선구자 , < 미개지 . 새 분야를 > 개척하다
ex. pioneering technology 선구적 기술 , 첨단기술 / ex. pioneer spirit 개척 자 정신 , 선구자 정신
smoothie : 스무디(과일·주스·우유·요 구르트·아이스크림 등으로 만든 부드러운 음료), 구변 좋은 사람/ an attractive, relaxed, and confident man who is good at persuading people, especially women, to do what he wants. This word shows that you do not trust people like this.
remind : 생각나게 하다 , 상기시키다 , 일깨우다
ex. He reminds me of his brother. 그 를 보니 그의 동생 생각이 난다 / ex. Please remind her to call me. 그녀에게 잊지 말고 전화해 달라고 일러 주시오
ex. Remind him that I'll come tomorrow. 내일 간다고 그에게 일러 주게 / ex. That reminds me. 그러고 보니 생각난다
* reminder : 생각나게 하는 사람 [ 것 ], 상기시키는 것  
footprint : 발자국  
virtual : 사실상의, 실질상의, 가상의
ex. The company had created a virtual monopoly.
* virtual reality 가상현실 / * vertually 사실상, 거의 / * virtually  사실상, 거의
household : 가구 , 세대 , 가구의 , 가정용 의
whole : 전체의, 전원의, 모든, 완전한 (complete), [다수[다량]를 나타내는 명사와 함께] 대단한, 완전히, 전부, 통째로
ex. a whole army of people 큰 무리의 사람들 / ex. a whole lot of ~ 대단히 많은 ~
amount to ~ :
총계가 ~에 이르다, <금액이> ~에 달하다,  결과적으 로 ~이 되다, ~ 에 해당[상당]하다
ex. The annual net profit amounts to ten million dollars. 연간 순익금이 1,000만 달러에 달한다
ex. This answer amounts to a refusal. 이 대답 은 거절이나 마찬가지다

consequence : 결과 , 귀결
* accept the consequence of …의 결과를 감수하다
ex. There might be some serious consequences. 중대한 결과가 생길는 지도 모른다
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