Restless Legs Syndrome
Restless Legs Syndrome |
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Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder that is characterized by the following four major features: 1) a compulsory desire to move the limbs usually associated with a sensation of burning or tingling; 2) motor movement to relieve the discomfort such as floor pacing, leg rubbing, or streching the limb; 3) partial or temporary relief of symptoms by activity; and 4) worsening of the symptoms at rest and in the evening or night. Patients with RLS may also experience sleep disturbances and periodic leg movements either during sleep or while awake.
The prevalence of RLS in the general population has been estimated to range from 2% to 15% and it occurs more frequently in women than men. Although the symptoms of RLS can start at any age, in about 50% of patients the onset of symptoms begins before age 20. RLS often affects members of the same family and recent research indicates that there may be an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance.
Doctors still do not exactly understand what causes RLS. In fact, most cases of RLS are referred to as "idiopathic", meaning that the cause is unknown. Research indicates that RLS can be associated with other underlying medical conditions including rheumatoid arthritis, iron deficiency, pregnancy, hypothyroidism, peripheral neuropathy, and Parkinson's disease.
Treatment of "secondary RLS" that is associated with another underlying medical condition is to identify and treat the underlying condition. For example, secondary RLS associated with iron deficiency can be treated with iron supplementation to control the symptoms of RLS.
A variety of different classes of drugs (eg. dopaminergic drugs, benzodiazepines, opiates, and anticonvulsants) are available for the management of idiopathic RLS. Since many RLS patients also experience significant sleep difference causing them to feel tired and sluggish during the day, sleep hygiene education is an important aspect of managing patients with RLS. A variety of lifestyle modifications such as avoidance of alcohol, caffeine, and medications that may aggravate RLS is also helpful for controlling symptoms.
The MediFocus Guidebook on Restless Legs Syndrome contains information that is vital to anyone who has been diagnosed with this condition.
You will learn about the causes, risk factors, common signs and symptoms, medical tests that are used to establish the diagnosis, and standard treatments. You will also learn about the latest clinical advances in the management of Restless Legs Syndrome as well as about the newest treatment options that are available.
The MediFocus Guidebook on Restless Legs Syndrome will also inform you about important new, exciting research in the area of Restless Legs Syndrome. You will also learn about the doctors, hospitals, and medical centers that are at the leading edge in conducting clinical research about Restless Legs Syndrome.
Information about clinical trials, quality of life issues, a list of questions to ask your doctor, and a useful directory of organizations and support groups that can help patients with Restless Legs Syndrome complete this valuable Guidebook.
You won't find this combination of information anywhere else. It is easily accessible right here. We invite you to preview the MediFocus Guidebook on Restless Legs Syndrome so that you can decide if this comprehensive, trustworthy information may help you or someone you care about who has been diagnosed with Restless Legs Syndrome.
건강 상식] ‘하지불안증후군(Restless Legs Syndrome)'의 예방법


